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Comprehensive Guide to Ankle Mobility in the Squat

Introduction

Ankle mobility is a crucial aspect of executing a proper squat. In this article, we will discuss the significance of ankle mobility in the squat and explore various methods to improve ankle mobility for different types of squats.

Task-Oriented Approach

When addressing ankle mobility in the squat, it's essential to take a task-oriented approach. This means determining the specific range of motion required for your individual squat variation rather than blindly pursuing arbitrary ranges of motion. Understanding the amount of range needed for your squat can optimize your training and prevent wasting time on unnecessary mobility work.

Causes of Limited Ankle Mobility

Limited ankle mobility in the squat can be attributed to two main factors. Firstly, the ankle may feel unstable when attempting greater ranges of motion, causing it to guard itself and resist movement. Secondly, individuals may lack practice in achieving greater dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, which are essential for ankle mobility in the squat.

Tools to Improve Ankle Mobility

Warm-Up and Accessories

  • Foam Rolling: Light external foam rolling on the front and back of the leg can be beneficial. Focus on tight areas and perform dorsiflexion and plantar flexion movements.
  • Front Loaded Squat Variations: Implementing front loaded squats, such as sandbag squats or goblet squats, can help cue proper knee tracking and improve ankle mobility.
  • Tip Interior and Calf Work: Training tip interior and calf muscles through greater ranges of motion with slow tempos and pauses can enhance ankle mobility.

Exercises

  • Split Squat with Front Load: Using a slow tempo, focus on allowing the knee to track and managing external load while maintaining stability in ankle dorsiflexion.
  • Band-Assisted Knee Cueing: Attach a light band to the knee and perform a split squat, focusing on controlling knee tracking and ankle stability.

Creating a Conducive Environment

  • Wedge Under Heels: Using a wedge under the heels, standing on a plate, or wearing weightlifting shoes can create an environment conducive to ankle mobility in the squat.

Conclusion

Understanding the specific range of motion needed for your squat variation is crucial in determining how to address ankle mobility. By incorporating the aforementioned tools and exercises into your training, you can effectively improve ankle mobility and optimize your squat mechanics.

Remember, it's important to focus on the task at hand and avoid pursuing arbitrary ranges of motion that may not be necessary for your specific squat variation. If you have any further questions on this topic, feel free to leave a comment below. Don't forget to like and subscribe for more content.